Nestled amidst the majestic Himalayas at an altitude of approximately 17,800 feet (5,430 meters), Gurudongmar Lake is one of the highest lakes in the world and undoubtedly one of the most spectacular attractions in Sikkim.
Located in the remote northern region of Sikkim near the Tibetan Plateau, the lake is known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, breathtaking mountain scenery, and deep spiritual significance. Every year, thousands of travelers visit this Himalayan wonder to witness its extraordinary beauty and experience the thrill of reaching one of India's highest accessible destinations.
For many visitors, Gurudongmar Lake is the highlight of a North Sikkim tour.
Why is Gurudongmar Lake Famous?
Gurudongmar Lake is not only famous for its altitude but also for its spiritual and natural significance.
Top Highlights
One of the highest lakes in the world
Located at 17,800 feet above sea level
Stunning turquoise-blue waters
Spectacular Himalayan mountain views
Sacred to Buddhists, Hindus, and Sikhs
One of the most photographed destinations in Sikkim
Incredible high-altitude road trip experience
Spiritual Significance of Gurudongmar Lake
According to local legends, the lake was blessed by the revered Buddhist saint Guru Padmasambhava, who is believed to have visited the region centuries ago.
Another popular belief associates the lake with Guru Nanak, who is said to have blessed a portion of the lake, ensuring that it never completely freezes, even during the harshest winters.
Because of these legends, Gurudongmar Lake is considered sacred by multiple faiths.
Where is Gurudongmar Lake Located?
Gurudongmar Lake is situated in North Sikkim near the Indo-Tibetan border region.
Distance from Major Locations
Gangtok to Gurudongmar Lake: Approx. 175 km
Lachen to Gurudongmar Lake: Approx. 68 km
NJP to Gurudongmar Lake: Approx. 290 km
The lake lies in a highly restricted border area and can only be visited with proper permits.
How to Reach Gurudongmar Lake
Step 1: Reach Gangtok
Travel to Gangtok from:
New Jalpaiguri (NJP) Railway Station
Bagdogra Airport
Step 2: Gangtok to Lachen
Distance:
Approximately 110 km
Travel Time:
6–7 hours
Attractions En Route
Seven Sisters Waterfall
Naga Waterfall
Singhik View Point
Chungthang
Overnight stay is usually arranged in Lachen.
Step 3: Lachen to Gurudongmar Lake
Distance:
Approximately 68 km
Travel Time:
3–4 hours
Most tours depart early in the morning, often before sunrise, to avoid strong winds and changing weather conditions.
Permit Requirements for Gurudongmar Lake
Since the lake lies within a protected military zone, permits are mandatory.
Documents Required
Valid Government-issued ID proof
Passport-size photographs
Permit application through a registered tour operator
Important Note
Permits are arranged only through authorized travel agencies and tour operators.
Foreign Nationals
Foreign tourists are generally not permitted to visit Gurudongmar Lake due to security restrictions.
Altitude & Health Considerations
One of the most important aspects of visiting Gurudongmar Lake is its extreme altitude.
Altitude
17,800 feet (5,430 meters)
At this height, oxygen levels are significantly lower than at sea level.
Common Symptoms
Mild headache
Breathlessness
Dizziness
Fatigue
Precautions
Stay hydrated
Avoid alcohol before the trip
Get adequate rest in Lachen
Avoid running or strenuous activity
Consult a doctor if you have respiratory or heart conditions
Best Time to Visit Gurudongmar Lake
Spring (March to May)
Temperature
-5°C to 15°C
Highlights
Pleasant weather
Clear mountain views
Comfortable road conditions
Summer (May to June)
Temperature
0°C to 18°C
Highlights
Best road accessibility
Scenic landscapes
Autumn (October to November)
Temperature
-5°C to 12°C
Highlights
Crystal-clear skies
Best photography conditions
Winter (December to February)
Temperature
-20°C to 5°C
Highlights
Snow-covered landscapes
Frozen surroundings
Dramatic Himalayan scenery
Winter travel depends heavily on road and weather conditions.
Weather at Gurudongmar Lake
MonthTemperatureJanuary-20°C to 0°CFebruary-15°C to 3°CMarch-10°C to 8°CApril-5°C to 12°CMay0°C to 15°CJune5°C to 18°CJuly5°C to 15°CAugust5°C to 15°CSeptember0°C to 12°COctober-2°C to 12°CNovember-8°C to 8°CDecember-15°C to 5°C
Gurudongmar Lake Tour Cost
Shared North Sikkim Package
₹6,000 – ₹12,000 per person
Private Tour Package
₹15,000 – ₹40,000+ per person
Package Usually Includes
Accommodation
Transportation
Meals
Permits
Sightseeing
Things to Do at Gurudongmar Lake
Experience the High Himalayas
The lake offers one of the most dramatic mountain landscapes in India.
Photography
Capture:
Turquoise lake waters
Snow-covered mountains
Sunrise views
Himalayan landscapes
Spiritual Experience
Many visitors collect a small quantity of lake water, believing it to be sacred.
Suggested 4-Day North Sikkim Itinerary
Day 1
Gangtok → Lachen
Overnight Stay:
Lachen
Day 2
Lachen → Gurudongmar Lake → Lachung
Highlights:
Gurudongmar Lake
Chopta Valley
Overnight Stay:
Lachung
Day 3
Lachung → Yumthang Valley → Zero Point
Overnight Stay:
Lachung
Day 4
Lachung → Gangtok
Departure or onward travel.
Essential Travel Tips
Carry heavy winter clothing throughout the year
Wear sunglasses to reduce snow glare
Carry personal medicines
Keep cash for remote areas
Start early for the best experience
Avoid overexertion due to altitude
Follow local and military regulations
Why Choose Sikkim Diaries Tours & Treks?
At Sikkim Diaries Tours & Treks, we specialize in expertly curated North Sikkim journeys designed to offer safety, comfort, and unforgettable Himalayan experiences.
Our Services
Customized North Sikkim packages
Permit assistance
Comfortable accommodations
Experienced mountain drivers
Family and honeymoon tours
Shared and private tours
24/7 travel support
Our local expertise ensures that your visit to Gurudongmar Lake becomes a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Gurudongmar Lake the highest lake in Sikkim?
Yes. Gurudongmar Lake is the highest and most famous lake in Sikkim and among the highest lakes in the world.
Is a permit required?
Yes. A permit is mandatory for visiting Gurudongmar Lake.
Can children visit Gurudongmar Lake?
Children can visit, but the high altitude may not be suitable for very young children. Medical advice is recommended.
What is the best month to visit?
April, May, October, and November are considered the best months for clear views and comfortable travel conditions.
How long can visitors stay at the lake?
Due to the extreme altitude, visitors usually spend 20–40 minutes at the lake before returning.
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About the Author
Puran Dahal
A passionate travel writer based in Sikkim, exploring the hidden corners of the Eastern Himalayas. Dedicated to sharing authentic travel experiences, local culture, and practical tips to help you discover the magic of Sikkim.
