Yuksom – The First Capital of Sikkim and Gateway to the Himalayas

Nestled in the serene hills of West Sikkim, Yuksom is a historic village known as the first capital of Sikkim. Surrounded by dense forests, misty mountains, and ancient monasteries, Yuksom is not just a destination, it is the birthplace of Sikkim’s monarchy and a major gateway to Himalayan trekking routes.

Today, Yuksom is famous for its rich history, peaceful atmosphere, and as the starting point of legendary treks like the Goechala and Dzongri trails.

At Sikkim Diaries Tours & Treks, we bring travelers closer to the roots of Sikkim through curated cultural, heritage, and trekking experiences in Yuksom.

Location of Yuksom

Yuksom is located in West Sikkim, surrounded by the lush landscapes of the Eastern Himalayas.

• District: West Sikkim

• State: Sikkim

• Altitude: approx. 1,780 meters (5,840 ft)

• Surroundings: Kanchenjunga National Park forests and Himalayan valleys

The village lies at the edge of pristine wilderness, making it both a historical site and an adventure hub.

First Capital of Sikkim

Yuksom was established in 1642 AD as the first capital of Sikkim when the first Chogyal (king) was crowned here.

Coronation Site – Norbugang

The famous Norbugang Coronation Throne marks the historic beginning of Sikkim’s monarchy.

Spiritual Heritage

The village is home to ancient monasteries like Dubdi Monastery, the oldest monastery in Sikkim.

Gateway to Kanchenjunga

Yuksom serves as the base for treks to Goechala Trek and Dzongri, leading into the Kanchenjunga National Park.

How to Reach Yuksom

By Air

• Nearest airport: Bagdogra Airport (IXB)

By Train

• Nearest railway station: New Jalpaiguri (NJP)

From NJP or Bagdogra, Yuksom is a scenic 6–8 hour road journey.

By Road

• Gangtok → Yuksom (approx. 5–6 hours)

• Siliguri → Yuksom (approx. 7–8 hours)

• Jorethang → Yuksom (approx. 3–4 hours)

The route passes through rivers, forests, and mountain valleys.

Why Yuksom is Special for Travelers

• Birthplace of Sikkim’s monarchy

• Starting point of famous Himalayan treks

• Peaceful Himalayan village atmosphere

• Rich Buddhist culture and monasteries

• Gateway to Kanchenjunga National Park

Best Time to Visit Yuksom

• March to May; Blooming rhododendrons and pleasant weather

• September to November; Clear skies and best mountain views

Winter brings a quiet and misty charm to the village.

Nearby Attractions

• Dubdi Monastery

• Norbugang Coronation Site

• Kanchenjunga National Park entry points

• Dzongri & Goechala trek routes

Explore Yuksom with Sikkim Diaries Tours & Treks

At Sikkim Diaries Tours & Treks, we offer:

• Yuksom heritage tours

• Monastery and cultural experiences

• Guided trekking packages

• Offbeat Himalayan travel experiences

• Complete Sikkim tour planning

Final Thought

Yuksom is not just a village, it is the origin of Sikkim’s history, culture, and monarchy. From ancient coronation grounds to sacred monasteries and Himalayan trekking routes, Yuksom beautifully connects the past with the present in the heart of the mountains.